Prayers for September: The Month of Our Lady of Sorrows

The Month of Our Lady of Sorrows

Why has the Catholic Church traditionally dedicated the month of September to Our Lady of Sorrows? The answer is simple: The Memorial of Our Lady of Sorrows falls right in the middle of the month, on September 15. But how was that date chosen? Because the day before, September 14, is the Feast of the Triumph of the Cross.

Like many of the lesser-known Marian feasts, the Memorial of Our Lady of Sorrows is tied to an event in the life of her Son. On September 14, we celebrate the instrument of Christ's victory over death; and the next day, we remember the suffering of Mary as she stood at the foot of the Cross and witnessed the torture and death of her Son. We are also reminded of Simeon's words to Mary (Luke 2:34-35) at the Presentation of the Lord—that a sword would pierce her soul.

Through these prayers for September, we can unite ourselves to Mary in her sorrow, in the hope that we will one day also share her joy in the triumph of her Son.

In Honor of the Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Italy, Rome, St Peter's Basilica, Pieta
Peter Scholey / Getty Images

O most holy and afflicted Virgin! Queen of Martyrs! thou who didst stand motionless beneath the Cross, witnessing the agony of thy expiring Son--through the unceasing sufferings of thy life of sorrow, and the bliss which now more than amply repays thee for thy past trials, look down with a mother's tenderness and pity on me, who kneel before thee to venerate thy dolors, and place my requests, with filial confidence, in the sanctuary of thy wounded heart; present them, I beseech thee, on my behalf, to Jesus Christ, through the merits of His own most sacred death and passion, together with thy sufferings at the foot of the cross, and through the united efficacy of both obtain the grant of my present petition. To whom shall I resort in my wants and miseries if not to thee, O Mother of Mercy, who, having so deeply drunk of the chalice of thy Son, canst compassionate the woes of those who still sigh in the land of exile? Offer for me to my Savior one drop of the Blood which flowed from His sacred veins, one of the tears which trickled from His divine eyes, one of the sighs which rent His adorable Heart. O refuge of the universe and hope of the whole world, do not reject my humble prayer, but graciously obtain the grant of my petition.

In this lengthy but beautiful prayer in honor of the sorrows of the Blessed Virgin Mary, we present our own sorrows and ask Mary to intercede for us with her Son, so that our request may be granted.

The word dolors come from the Latin, and simply means "sorrows"; and filial (also from the Latin) means "of a son or daughter." So we, as Christians, approach Our Lady of Sorrows with the confidence that we would approach our own mother.

To the Mother of Sorrows

Pieta Perugino.
Pietà. Perugino (c.1450-1523). Found in the collection of the Regional I. Kramskoi Art Museum, Voronezh.

Fine Art Images/Heritage Images / Getty Images


Most holy Virgin and Mother, whose soul was pierced by a sword of sorrow in the Passion of thy divine Son, and who in His glorious Resurrection wast filled with never-ending joy at His triumph; obtain for us who call upon thee, so to be partakers in the adversities of Holy Church and the sorrows of the Sovereign Pontiff, as to be found worthy to rejoice with them in the consolation for which we pray, in the charity and peace of the same Christ our Lord. Amen.

In this prayer to the Mother of Sorrows, we ask Mary to pray for us, so that we may look forward to the joy that comes from remaining faithful witnesses to Christ.

Virgin Most Sorrowful

Pieta in Obidos
Pieta in the church of Santa Maria in Obidos, a medieval walled town in Portugal.

Sergio Viana/Moment Open / Getty Images


Virgin most sorrowful, pray for us.

In this short prayer or aspiration, we unite our sorrows to those of Our Lady of Sorrows—Mary, the Virgin Most Sorrowful.

Mary Most Sorrowful

Pieta. Giovanni Bellini.
Pieta. Giovanni Bellini, c.1430-1516.

SuperStock / Getty Images


Mary most sorrowful, Mother of Christians, pray for us.

This short prayer or aspiration addresses the Blessed Virgin Mary under two important titles: Our Lady of Sorrows, the mother who saw her own Son derided, tortured, and crucified, and Mary, Mother of Christians, because, as the Mother of Christ, she is our spiritual mother, too.

To Our Lady of Sorrows

Close-Up Of Pieta Statue
Fred Bahurlet / EyeEm / Getty Images

In this prayer to Our Lady of Sorrows, we call to mind the pain endured both by Christ on the Cross and Mary, as she watched her Son be crucified. We ask for the grace to join in that sorrow, so that we may awaken to what is truly important: Not the passing joys of this life, but the lasting joy of eternal life in Heaven.

To the Queen of Martyrs

Entombment of Christ
The Entombment of Christ, c. 1380. Russian fresco.

Fine Art Images/Heritage Images / Getty Images


Mary, most holy Virgin and Queen of Martyrs, accept the sincere homage of my filial affection. Into thy heart, pierced by so many swords, do thou welcome my poor soul. Receive it as the companion of thy sorrows at the foot of the Cross, on which Jesus died for the redemption of the world. With thee, O sorrowful Virgin, I will gladly suffer all the trials, contradictions, and infirmities which it shall please our Lord to send me. I offer them all to thee in memory of thy sorrows, so that every thought of my mind, and every beat of my heart may be an act of compassion and of love for thee. And do thou, sweet Mother, have pity on me, reconcile me to thy divine Son Jesus, keep me in His grace, and assist me in my last agony, so that I may be able to meet thee in heaven and sing thy glories. 

In this prayer to Mary, the Queen of Martyrs, we recall the sorrow that she endured watching her only Son die on the Cross. We unite all of our sufferings every day to hers, asking for the grace and strength to endure them for the sake of Christ, as Mary, Our Lady of Sorrows, did.

Filial comes from the Latin, and it means "of a son or daughter." So the "filial affection" we offer Mary is our love for her not only as the Mother of God but as our mother, too.

Sorrowful Mother Novena

Pieta. Weyden.
Pietà, 1436-1446. Artist: Rogier van der Weyden(c. 1399-1464).

Fine Art Images/Heritage Images / Getty Images

This traditional Sorrowful Mother Novena is both a meditation on the role that Mary played in our salvation and a plea for her intercession so that we may follow her example in following Christ her Son.

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Richert, Scott P. "Prayers for September: The Month of Our Lady of Sorrows." Learn Religions, Aug. 27, 2020, learnreligions.com/prayers-for-september-542771. Richert, Scott P. (2020, August 27). Prayers for September: The Month of Our Lady of Sorrows. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/prayers-for-september-542771 Richert, Scott P. "Prayers for September: The Month of Our Lady of Sorrows." Learn Religions. https://www.learnreligions.com/prayers-for-september-542771 (accessed April 23, 2024).